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Friday, October 18, 2013

Sense of Belonging

Sense of Belonging: Background Literature The desire for sociable bonds and connections with others has a long history in psychological research. It has been referred to as the request for affection between people [ (Murray, 1938) ], the take in for positive opine from others [ (Rogers, 1951) ], belongingness (Baumeister & Leary, 1995; Goodenow, 1993b; Maslow, 1954), affiliation motivation [ (McClelland, 1987) ], and the wish for denotedness (Deci & Ryan, 1991; Ryan, 1993; Vallerand, 1997). It has as well as been defined in a number of ways. For example, Deci and Ryan suggested that the need for relatedness encompasses a persons striving to relate to and care for others, to step that those others are relating really to stars self, and to feel a satisfying and coherent involvement with the loving world much generally (p. 243). Vallerand suggested that the need for relatedness involves feeling affiliated (or feeling that one belongs in a social milieu) (p. 300). Goodenow proposed that a sensory capacity of belonging at school reflects the extent to which students feel in person accepted, respected, included, and supported by others in the school social surroundings (p. 80).
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Baumeister and Leary [ (1995) ] suggested that the need to belong is characterised by a need for official contact and the perception that the interpersonal relationship has stability, emotional concern, and is ongoing. In their seminal article on the importance of sensory cleverness of belonging to wellbeing, they proposed the belongingness hypothesis, suggesting that human beings deal a permeant drive to form and maintain at least a minimum quantity of lastin g, positive, and significant interpersonal r! elationships (p. 497). Failure to progress to belongingness needs met may lead to feelings of social isolation, alienation, and loneliness. Thus, a hotshot of belonging can be seen as a harbinger to social connectedness. In their detailed analysis of the relevant research, Baumeister and Leary argue that the need...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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